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Upgrading PI controller into a current driver for a YIG

There is a PI controller with certain AC behavior. I need to use this PI controller in order to drive a coil (current controlled oscillator) of 1.5 µH inductance. For DC behavior at 10 mV input I need 50 mA current on the coil at most. PI controller has proportional and integrator property.

How can I convert this behavior into a driver circuit?

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Что именно вы с индуктивностью делать собираетесь? Формировать ток в ней? Напряжение на выводах? 

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Hello Mackapp,I can write in russian but i will have lots of errors before I will write as I hear because I am only speaking russian.

The inductor threw which the current will flow controlles frequency (Its a current controlled oscilator which called YIG)

20mA threw the inductor will give me 5MHz .
I want to convert the AC voltage behavior of the original PI into current.I dont know what is the best configuration to do it?
I though of using NPN transistor somehow as shown below.

What do you reccomend?
Thanks.

image.thumb.png.8eb8df87fe9d8b8083d4c7a1c26a8288.png

Edited by sergey23

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On 1/24/2025 at 12:44 PM, mackapp said:

Что именно вы с индуктивностью делать собираетесь? Формировать ток в ней? Напряжение на выводах? 

я так понимаю у него есть какая-то нагрузка, которая физически ведет себя как индуктивность. он хочет загонять в нее ток

image.png.827f54a4ed40b42813d1d062678c8810.png
http://www.vhfcomm.co.uk/A Simple Approach tyo YIG Oscil.pdf
sergey23, as you can see, for YIG operation you need simple DC power supply

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Hello 1113, yes I understand ,but i need tp build a PI sort of driver.

could you help with the circuit I am trying to assemble?

Thanks.

Edited by sergey23

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https://www.microlambdawireless.com/resources/driverappnote2.pdf

image.thumb.png.db44763fd196c0cdf3937848da638183.png

sergey23, please write in one topic everything that relates to frequency stabilization. As you can see, it is difficult for forum participants to understand what you are talking about. Preferably in the Rf&Microwave section.

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Hello , I have recreated the circuit in the article as shown bellow and in the attached LTspice file.

I use this controller to drive a YIG in PLL , the controller gets two types of errors. DC and AC.

The PI=P+I controller handles a DC error using the I integrator and  P AC error using the proportional part.
Is there a way I could see how my controller handles these two types of error?
Thanks.

image.thumb.png.2446526a7c769a750d1b283411a74a31.png
image.thumb.png.2210ec529cd4ee5fdeed91ad2eee1e8e.png

PI_driver (1).asc

Edited by sergey23

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The THS3121 amplifier is the final driver for powering the low-impedance FM coil. The LT1028 is not designed for high output currents, its linearity quickly drops with increasing current. The PI circuit is supposed to be installed before the THS3121.

Are you sure that the LT1028 bandwidth is enough for the PI circuit? The amplifier bandwidth should be approximately 10 times larger than the calculated one. The RC element values are calculated depending on the loop transfer function.

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Hello Rloc,I have built the driver circuit with THS3121 model as shown below in the photos and attached article.

I am not sure regarding LT1028.

What opamp you reccomend to use?

What PI circuit you reccomend to use?

How do you reccomend to connect the driver circuit with the controller?
Thanks/

YIG driver.zip

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image.thumb.png.31e3f1b4d90f9c9bd1146b82016cff21.png

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14 часов назад, sergey23 сказал:

What opamp you reccomend to use?

More often I see AD797 and OPA211 for the bandwidth about 1Mhz.

14 часов назад, sergey23 сказал:

What PI circuit you reccomend to use?

As a first approximation, a 2nd order circuit for the voltage source is suitable, as you drew in the 1st message. But the nominal values of the RC elements must be selected depending on the loop transfer function. The calculation can be similar to the one in the following document after the "PHASE NOISE" section:

PLDRO.pdf

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In that application your dont need any YIG driver, because frequency is constant. Try to  make PMYIG ( permanent magnet YIG) with mechanically tuned magnetic shunt. Set central frequency of YIG at external resonator frequency and close loop by FM coil.

At the other hand PLDRO ( phased locked DRO) may provide more phase noise perfomance than YIG, because Q factor of DRO is better usually.

YIG LowPN.png

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55 минут назад, khach сказал:

At the other hand PLDRO ( phased locked DRO) may provide more phase noise perfomance than YIG, because Q factor of DRO is better usually.

Так у автора и задумано, разбросано кусками по разным темам.

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2 часа назад, rloc сказал:

Так у автора и задумано, разбросано кусками по разным темам.

Автору мучается уже второй месяц с вадером (гулянием) тока основной обмотки ЖИГ. По опыту- даже крутой токовый источник keythley с 6 знаками точности этот вадер не давит, а соответственно частота гуляет и замкнуть петлю не получается. Была давно показана автору схема от старого аналогового гигатроникса ( без фапч) с одной хитрой цепью, которая к ОС по току добавляла ОС по напряжению от индуктивности обмотки. Проблема вадера сразу исчезала.

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Hello rloc ,Thank you for the answer .So we have a driver and a PI controller ,how do you reccomend to combine these two ?

Hello Khach, what is the problem of "Vader" could you please show me the circuit that solves the "Vader" issue?

"Была давно показана автору схема от старого аналогового гигатроникса"

Thanks.

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image.thumb.png.839d8a3b5d57cb56800121578fae589e.png

Edited by sergey23

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